{"id":13580,"date":"2019-10-22T22:08:30","date_gmt":"2019-10-22T21:08:30","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/aomoi.net\/blogg\/?p=13580"},"modified":"2023-09-13T20:56:56","modified_gmt":"2023-09-13T18:56:56","slug":"belem-monstransen","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/aomoi.net\/blogg\/2019\/10\/belem-monstransen\/","title":{"rendered":"Belem-monstransen"},"content":{"rendered":"<p>I dag har vi v\u00e6rt i <a href=\"https:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/National_Museum_of_Ancient_Art\">Museu Nacional de Arte Antiga<\/a> i Lisboa, og bl.a. sette den ber\u00f8mte Belem-monstransen. Om denne <a href=\"http:\/\/museudearteantiga.pt\/collections\/gold-and-silverware\/belem-monstrance\">kan man lese<\/a>:<\/p>\n<blockquote><p>Commissioned by the king Dom Manuel I for the Mosteiro de Santa Maria de Bel\u00e9m (Jer\u00f3nimos), the Bel\u00e9m Monstrance can be attributed to the Portuguese goldsmith and playwright Gil Vicente. It was made with the gold paid as a tribute by the king of Kilwa (in present-day Tanzania), as a sign of vassalage to the crown of Portugal, and was brought to this country by Vasco da Gama on his return from his second voyage to India, in 1503. It stands as an excellent example of the taste for pieces conceived as micro-architectures in the late Gothic period.<\/p>\n<p>Designed to house the consecrated host and exhibit it for the veneration of the congregation, it presents the twelve apostles kneeling in the centre, with a swinging dove hovering above them, in white enamelled gold, the symbol of the Holy Spirit, and, in the upper level, the figure of God the Father, holding the globe of the Universe. In this way, moving in an upward direction, the monstrance materialises the representation of the Holy Trinity.<br \/>\nThe armillary spheres, the emblem of king Dom Manuel I, which mark out the knot of the central stem as if uniting two worlds (the earthly world, which spreads across the base, and the supernatural world, which rises upwards at the top of the piece), appear as the fullest possible consecration of the royal power at that historic moment of overseas expansion, confirming the spirit of the device of the Fortunate King.<\/p><\/blockquote>\n<p>Under ser dere mine egne bilder fra bes\u00f8ket; jeg syns det mest sl\u00e5ende er de tolv apostlene som kneler i tilbedelse foran sakramentet.<\/p>\n<p><a href=\"http:\/\/aomoi.net\/blogg\/bilder\/belem_monstrans1.jpg\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"aligncenter size-large wp-image-13583\" src=\"http:\/\/aomoi.net\/blogg\/bilder\/belem_monstrans1-700x665.jpg\" alt=\"\" width=\"695\" height=\"660\" srcset=\"https:\/\/aomoi.net\/blogg\/bilder\/belem_monstrans1-700x665.jpg 700w, https:\/\/aomoi.net\/blogg\/bilder\/belem_monstrans1-768x730.jpg 768w, https:\/\/aomoi.net\/blogg\/bilder\/belem_monstrans1-24x24.jpg 24w, https:\/\/aomoi.net\/blogg\/bilder\/belem_monstrans1.jpg 1500w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 695px) 100vw, 695px\" \/><\/a><\/p>\n<p><a href=\"http:\/\/aomoi.net\/blogg\/bilder\/belem_monstrans2.jpg\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"aligncenter size-large wp-image-13584\" src=\"http:\/\/aomoi.net\/blogg\/bilder\/belem_monstrans2-700x558.jpg\" alt=\"\" width=\"695\" height=\"554\" srcset=\"https:\/\/aomoi.net\/blogg\/bilder\/belem_monstrans2-700x558.jpg 700w, https:\/\/aomoi.net\/blogg\/bilder\/belem_monstrans2-768x612.jpg 768w, https:\/\/aomoi.net\/blogg\/bilder\/belem_monstrans2.jpg 2000w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 695px) 100vw, 695px\" \/><\/a><\/p>\n<p><a href=\"http:\/\/aomoi.net\/blogg\/bilder\/belem_monstrans3.jpg\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"aligncenter size-large wp-image-13585\" src=\"http:\/\/aomoi.net\/blogg\/bilder\/belem_monstrans3-700x587.jpg\" alt=\"\" width=\"695\" height=\"583\" srcset=\"https:\/\/aomoi.net\/blogg\/bilder\/belem_monstrans3-700x587.jpg 700w, https:\/\/aomoi.net\/blogg\/bilder\/belem_monstrans3-768x644.jpg 768w, https:\/\/aomoi.net\/blogg\/bilder\/belem_monstrans3.jpg 2000w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 695px) 100vw, 695px\" \/><\/a><\/p>\n<p><a href=\"http:\/\/aomoi.net\/blogg\/bilder\/belem_monstrans4.jpg\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"aligncenter size-large wp-image-13586\" src=\"http:\/\/aomoi.net\/blogg\/bilder\/belem_monstrans4-508x700.jpg\" alt=\"\" width=\"508\" height=\"700\" srcset=\"https:\/\/aomoi.net\/blogg\/bilder\/belem_monstrans4-508x700.jpg 508w, https:\/\/aomoi.net\/blogg\/bilder\/belem_monstrans4-768x1058.jpg 768w, https:\/\/aomoi.net\/blogg\/bilder\/belem_monstrans4.jpg 1500w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 508px) 100vw, 508px\" \/><\/a><\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>I dag har vi v\u00e6rt i Museu Nacional de Arte Antiga i Lisboa, og bl.a. sette den ber\u00f8mte Belem-monstransen. Om denne kan man lese: Commissioned by the king Dom Manuel I for the Mosteiro de Santa Maria de Bel\u00e9m (Jer\u00f3nimos), the Bel\u00e9m Monstrance can be attributed to the Portuguese goldsmith and playwright Gil Vicente. It [&hellip;]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":2,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"site-sidebar-layout":"default","site-content-layout":"","ast-site-content-layout":"default","site-content-style":"default","site-sidebar-style":"default","ast-global-header-display":"","ast-banner-title-visibility":"","ast-main-header-display":"","ast-hfb-above-header-display":"","ast-hfb-below-header-display":"","ast-hfb-mobile-header-display":"","site-post-title":"","ast-breadcrumbs-content":"","ast-featured-img":"","footer-sml-layout":"","ast-disable-related-posts":"","theme-transparent-header-meta":"default","adv-header-id-meta":"","stick-header-meta":"","header-above-stick-meta":"","header-main-stick-meta":"","header-below-stick-meta":"","astra-migrate-meta-layouts":"set","ast-page-background-enabled":"default","ast-page-background-meta":{"desktop":{"background-color":"var(--ast-global-color-5)","background-image":"","background-repeat":"repeat","background-position":"center center","background-size":"auto","background-attachment":"scroll","background-type":"","background-media":"","overlay-type":"","overlay-color":"","overlay-opacity":"","overlay-gradient":""},"tablet":{"background-color":"","background-image":"","background-repeat":"repeat","background-position":"center center","background-size":"auto","background-attachment":"scroll","background-type":"","background-media":"","overlay-type":"","overlay-color":"","overlay-opacity":"","overlay-gradient":""},"mobile":{"background-color":"","background-image":"","background-repeat":"repeat","background-position":"center center","background-size":"auto","background-attachment":"scroll","background-type":"","background-media":"","overlay-type":"","overlay-color":"","overlay-opacity":"","overlay-gradient":""}},"ast-content-background-meta":{"desktop":{"background-color":"var(--ast-global-color-4)","background-image":"","background-repeat":"repeat","background-position":"center center","background-size":"auto","background-attachment":"scroll","background-type":"","background-media":"","overlay-type":"","overlay-color":"","overlay-opacity":"","overlay-gradient":""},"tablet":{"background-color":"var(--ast-global-color-4)","background-image":"","background-repeat":"repeat","background-position":"center center","background-size":"auto","background-attachment":"scroll","background-type":"","background-media":"","overlay-type":"","overlay-color":"","overlay-opacity":"","overlay-gradient":""},"mobile":{"background-color":"var(--ast-global-color-4)","background-image":"","background-repeat":"repeat","background-position":"center center","background-size":"auto","background-attachment":"scroll","background-type":"","background-media":"","overlay-type":"","overlay-color":"","overlay-opacity":"","overlay-gradient":""}},"footnotes":""},"categories":[4,3],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-13580","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-generelt","category-katolsk"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/aomoi.net\/blogg\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/13580","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/aomoi.net\/blogg\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/aomoi.net\/blogg\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/aomoi.net\/blogg\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/2"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/aomoi.net\/blogg\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=13580"}],"version-history":[{"count":6,"href":"https:\/\/aomoi.net\/blogg\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/13580\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":14382,"href":"https:\/\/aomoi.net\/blogg\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/13580\/revisions\/14382"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/aomoi.net\/blogg\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=13580"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/aomoi.net\/blogg\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=13580"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/aomoi.net\/blogg\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=13580"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}