Katekese, evangelisering, forkynnelse til omvendelse
I forb. med de nordiske biskopenes hyrdebrev om voksenkatekumenatet (som jeg skrev om her), tenker jeg tilbake på mitt år på presteseminar i London, der jeg både deltok i en RCIA-gruppe, og skrev en oppgave om Kirkens nye General Directory for Catechesis fra 1997, som bl.a. tar opp forberedelsen av katekumener og konvertitter ganske grundig.
Mitt inntrykk da jeg da (for 13 år siden) studerte Kirkens retningslinjer for katekesen, var at fokuset på evangelisering, og forkynnelse til å få et personlig gudsforhold, og til omvendelse, var svært sterkt. Bl.a. leste jeg slike setninger: «By faith man freely commits his entire self completely to God; making the full submission of his intellect and will to God who reveals, and willingly assenting to the Revelation given by him. … Faith involves a change of life, a «metanoia», that is a profound transformation of mind and heart; it causes the believer to live that conversion. Catechesis must often concern itself not only with nourishing and teaching the faith, but also with arousing it unceasingly with the help of grace, with opening the heart, with converting, and with preparing total adherence to Jesus Christ on the part of those who are still on the threshold of faith.»
I tillegg til det de nordiske biskopene skriver om den positive effekten en skikkelig innføring av voksenkatekumenatet vil ha for hele menigheten, vil jeg legge til deb sterke oppfordinga til et personlig gudsforhold, og til omvendelse fra synd (både for katekumenene og hele menigheten) som også skal vektlegges. Jeg tar med noen avsnitt fra min oppgave, som i sin helhet kal leses HER:
My first reaction to this new understanding of catechesis is that it has not reached the Catholic Church in Norway yet (and I am not sure that the process has come very far in other countries either). One important reason for this in Norway is that the RCIA program has not been introduced there yet, and then of course the whole dynamic of the adult catechumenate doesn’t work. Converts are received into the church in the ‘old way’, they have sessions with a priest or a deacon, they are not very much introduced to the Christian community during this learning process, and the sessions with the priest are more informative than evangelizing in the spirit of Catechesi Tradendæ.
One obvious and positive effect of the RCIA as I have seen it here in London, is the involvement of the lay members of the parish in the formation process of the new converts, and the integration of the new people into the Christian community; …
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