Prestejubileum – 8. januar 2000-2025

Jeg feiret i går 25-årsjubileum som katolsk prest, og som bildet (tatt av Petter T. Stocke-Nicolaisen) viser feiret jeg det i en høytidelig messe (trykk på det for å se en større utgave). Det var naturlig nok en viktig dag for meg og jeg hadde invitert biskop Bernt Eidsvig og biskop-elekt Fredrik Hansen til å delta i messen, og også 12 prester og 4 diakoner. Messen ble kanskje enda mer høytidelig enn jeg hadde tenkt, men et sølvjubileum skal gjerne feires stort.

Jeg hadde ikke tenkt på eller planlagt noen nyhetsdekning av dette, men jubileet ble slått opp ganske stort på katolsk.no – SE HER. Jeg svarte, som man ser,  ærlig også nokså fyldig på spørsmål jeg ble stilt om disse 25 årene.

Artikkelen viser også til en nyhetssak fra NTB høsten 1999, en måneds tid før prestevielsen – LES DEN HER. Under mottagelsen etterpå ble også et brev jeg  hadde sendt til preste- og teologvenner i september 1999 nevnt i en av hilsenene; min vei til Den katolske kirke hadde fått en viss betydning ble det sagt.

Flotte solnedganger

Dette bildet viser en av de siste, flotte solnedgangene i 2024, ved Amadores-stranda på Gran Canaria, ikke lenge før vi skal reise hjem til Oslo og kulden.

En tur opp i fjellene

Litt før jul reiste vi et par dager opp i fjellene (på Gran Canaria); bodde et par dager i Tejeda, kjørte rundt en dag på smale og svært svingete veier, og gikk bl.a. opp til Roque Bentayga øverst til høyre på bildet under (klikk på det for å se en større utgave). Roque Nublo, øverst til venstre, gikk vi ikke opp til denne gangen. I forgrunnen ser vi landsbyen Tejeda.

69 år gammel

Bilde tatt på Gran Canaria, skjegget vil nok være helt hvitt om jeg lar det vokse.

I syden også denne vinteren

I år har vi reist ned til Gran Canaria litt tidligere enn vanlig for å være tilbake i januar før mitt 25-års prestejubileum 8. januar. Bildet over viser solnedgangen over Amadores-stranda sett fra vår balkong.

Hovlands messe

Hovlands messe, nr. 13 i vår katolske salmebok, er godt likt og mye brukt. På Kjell Arilds Pollestads FB-side leser jeg nå hvordan vi fikk den:

Det er hundre år siden komponisten Egil Hovland ble født. Han inviterte meg flere ganger til å holde foredrag i Glemmen menighet i Fredrikstad, der han allerede i 1949 satte seg på orgelkrakken og ble sittende gjennom hele sitt lange liv.
….
Han var et evangelium å være i nærheten av, og det er neppe noen overdrivelse å si at hele hans musikk var et uttrykk for hans kjærlighet til Gud og mennesker. Hans lykke var å gi, på alle plan. Det vanket også middag hjemme hos ham og kona.

Selv ledet jeg på denne tiden arbeidet med en ny katolsk salmebok, «Lov Herren», som ble utgitt i 2000. Da Hovland spurte hva jeg skulle ha i honorar for foredraget, nektet han å godta at jeg ikke skulle ha noe. Det var jo et honorar i seg selv å samarbeide med en slik mann.

«Du kan jo lage en messe til vår nye katolske salmebok,» sa jeg da som en spøk. Han tok meg på ordet, messen kom i posten med alle sine noter – det var til og med en egen melodi til trosbekjennelsen. Den står på nr. 13 i salmeboken og er blitt en av de kjæreste og mest brukte. Og vi fikk den gratis.

100 år siden Sigrid Undset ble katolikk

Også First Things skrev om Sigrid Undsets opptakelse i Den katolsk kirke på 100-årsdagen sist fredag:

One hundred years ago today, at the age of forty-two, Norwegian novelist Sigrid Undset entered the Catholic Church. It was a quiet affair: just her godmother—photographer and fellow convert Mathea Bådstø—and a few others gathered in the recently-completed St. Torfinn’s chapel in Hamar, on the shores of Lake Mjøsa in eastern Norway. The next day, the Feast of All Souls, Undset received her First Communion in the same chapel, alongside two other village children—an experience she described as “like being in Paradise.” …

… the date of her entrance into the Church, the Feast of All Saints, must have held profound significance for her. The recognition of a host of hidden “friends,” which Undset had absorbed from her vast and sympathetic reading of medieval literature, comes through on nearly every page of her masterful trilogy, Kristin Lavransdatter. Completed before her conversion, the saga introduces us to a number of Norway’s heavenly intercessors: St. Sunniva, St. Hallvard, and, most significantly, Norway’s patron saint, the great St. Olav Haraldsson, Rex Perpetuus Norvegiæ. Kristin develops a particular devotion to him: “He was the one she had heard so much about that it was as though she had known him while he had lived in Norway and had seen him here on earth. …” 

Bildet er av Aage Remfeldt – klikk på det for å se en større utgave.

I dag hadde far fylt 100 år

Min far døde dessverre for snart 31 år siden, men i dag er det 100 år siden han ble født; 2. november 1924.
Bildet over er mine foreldres bryllupsbilde fra 15. august 1953 – og mor lever fortsatt.

Flere brev fra bispesynoden

Jeg skrev for et par uker siden om en spesiell type rapporter fra bispekonferansen i Rom i høst. I alt er det publisert 12 slike brev fra «Xavier Rynne II», her er de siste:

12/10 – BREV 6
14/10 – BREV 7
17/10 – BREV 8
19/10 – BREV 9
22/10 – BREV 10
25/10 – BREV 11
28/10 – BREV 12

I oppsummeringen i brev 12 får ikke denne bispesynoden veldig gode karakterer:

Overhyped

The hype surrounding the three-year “synodal process” of 2021–2024 began with the Synod leadership itself. In numerous interviews, Synod general secretary Cardinal Mario Grech and the Synod relator general, Cardinal Jean-Claude Hollerich, S.J., insisted that, thanks to the “synodal experience,” the “People of God are on the move”—as if the People of God had not been “on the move” since the first Christian Pentecost; as if the Church had been stalled and spinning its wheels in the decades after the Second Vatican Council. That self-congratulatory and self-satisfied usage fit snugly within the cast of mind of such as Fr. Thomas Reese, S.J., who recently wrote, evidently without blushing, a daffy history of the Church since 1962: “The Church has gone through the revolutionary reforms of the Second Vatican Council, followed by the repressive regimes of John Paul and Benedict. Francis has once again opened the Church to free discussion . . .” And if this was how the Synod managers and the progressisti of Catholic journalism were thinking, it was unsurprising that the Washington Post’s Anthony Faiola should describe Synod-2024 as “the most significant Catholic gathering since the 1960s.” – What nonsense.

Any number of World Youth Days have had a far more enduring impact on the life of the Church than Synod-2024 will likely have. World Youth Day-1993 in Denver was a critical turning point in the life of American Catholicism, and its effects are still being felt through evangelical, catechetical, and pastoral outgrowths of that experience like the Fellowship of Catholic University Students (FOCUS) and the Augustine Institute, and through the innumerable priestly and religious vocations, and vocations to holy matrimony, inspired by WYD-1993.

The Extraordinary Synod of 1985, which marked the twentieth anniversary of the conclusion of the Second Vatican Council, found the master key that unlocked the treasure chest of the “council without keys” and integrated the riches of Vatican II in its description of the Church as a communion of disciples in mission. The living parts of the world Church embraced that way of thinking and embodied it in mission and evangelization. …

Et annet negativt element nevnes også:

Overmanaged

Before the Synod on Synodality fades further in the rear-view mirror, it’s important to confront another myth about the “synodal process”: namely, that it was uniquely open, transparent, dialogical, and unprecedented in scope. – More nonsense.

The consultations leading up to the Synods at the parish, diocesan, national, and continental levels never engaged more than, at most, 1 percent of the world’s 1.3 billion Catholics, many of whom were more interested in getting on with their lives as missionary disciples than in sitting through small-group discussions dominated by the agenda-driven. …

På tross av dette påpekes noe positivt:

Providentially Heartening

For this synodal process between 2021 and 2024 has some real accomplishments to its credit. It has allowed firm new friendships to form on a global basis among leaders of the living parts of the world Church, both clergy and lay.

It has decisively clarified the fact that, despite the thirty-five years of brilliant magisterium created by John Paul II and Benedict XVI, there remain significant voices within the Church promoting the theological, moral, and pastoral agenda of Catholic Lite. In the debate over the Catholic future, all the cards are now out on the table—and it is clear which hands are playing which cards. That the dying parts of the world Church are those who remain committed to the Catholic Lite agenda and its absorption of the spirit of the age has been made unmistakably clear. And while some may find it strange, even bizarre, that this process has been led by men and women from rather moribund parts of the world Church, others, arguably more prescient, have found this usefully clarifying, too.

That the Catholic Lite agenda at Synod-2024—the affirmation of the teaching authority of national bishops’ conferences, the endorsement of a female diaconate understood as part of Holy Orders, the LGBTQ+ program, proportionalist moral theology that dumbs down the moral life—did not gain anything resembling consensus, even in a Synod as carefully arranged and managed as this one, can only be, as one bishop said, the work of the Holy Spirit. …

Xavier Rynnes brev fra bispesynoden

Som tidligere år dekker tidsskriftet First Things (som jeg har lest fast i over 32 år) årets bispesynode på sin særegne måte:

Letters from the Synod began in 2015 at the request of Cardinal George Pell, then the Prefect of the Holy See’s Secretariat for the Economy. During Synod-2014, called by Pope Francis to discuss issues of marriage and the family, Cardinal Pell had been dissatisfied with what he regarded as the spin, bordering on propaganda, coming out of the Holy See Press Office, and thought that alternatives ought to be available during Synod-2015, to aid the Synod fathers in their deliberations and to inform the Anglosphere of what was going on in Rome.

Letters from the Synod-2015 was then followed by Letters from the Synod-2018, Letters from the Vatican during the February 2019 global summit on the sexual abuse crisis, Letters from the Synod-2019, and Letters from the Synod-2023. As in its five previous iterations, Letters from the Synod-2024 will offer reflections on the issues raised (and the procedures enforced) in the Paul VI Audience Hall, following the theological maxim, “In necessariis unitas, in dubiis libertas, in omnibus caritas” (Unity in essentials, freedom in disputed matters, charity in all things). Of course, the question of what, precisely, are the essentials of Catholic faith has been disputed in every Synod since 2014, and fraternal charity can, in those controversies, require fraternal correction.

Welcome back, then, to our veteran readers, and a hearty welcome to those of you engaging Letters from the Synod for the first time. Xavier Rynne II

Så langt i år har det blitt skrevet fem slike brev:

1/10 – BREV 1
3/10 – BREV 2
5/10 – BREV 3
8/10 – BREV 4
10/10 – BREV 5

I brev #3 kunne vi lese:

The Synod’s October 2 afternoon working session was devoted to a lengthy series of reports from the various extra-synodal “study groups,” created by Pope Francis to ponder numerous “hot-button issues” as these are defined by the media and much of the Catholic blogosphere. The tedium felt by many that afternoon was broken by a report from the study group that explored the question of whether women might be ordained to the diaconate; the report was delivered by Cardinal Victor Manuel Fernández, prefect of the Dicastery for the Doctrine of the Faith. To what was undoubtedly the shock of some (given the messenger) and the consternation of others (given the message), Cardinal Fernández got straight to the point: 

«We would like to share from the outset that, based on the analysis conducted so far—which also takes into account the work done by the two commissions established by Pope Francis on the female diaconate—the dicastery judges that there is still no room for a positive decision by the magisterium regarding the access of women to the diaconate, understood as a degree of the Sacrament of Holy Orders.»

Og i brev #4 leser vi om de mange jesuittene som deltar i synoden og om metoden som brukes i arbeidet:

… Jesuits are massively “over-represented” here. Does it really matter? Well, it’s likely to have at least two effects.

First, the methodology of the Synod—which relies heavily on the 1970s Canadian Jesuit approach known as “conversations in the Spirit”—will be very familiar to some Jesuits and their allies, but alien to many of those at the Synod. As even its admirers acknowledge, it’s a methodology that contributes to good relationships amongst those involved but not to theological precision. Many Synod members would have preferred a different methodology, and requests that this be the case were plentiful after Synod-2023, not least among members of the Synod General Council. Those requests were denied. … 

Økumenisk møte i Roma

Helt i starten av oktober var jeg på et norsk økumenisk møte i Roma. Det var gruppa KatLuSa (katolsk luthersk samtaleforum), der katolsk og luthersk biskop i Oslo sammen med medarbeidere på hver side vanligvis møtes 2-3 ganger i året i Oslo – og av og til reiser altså gruppa på tur. Møtet i Roma var fra tirsdag 1. til og med torsdag 3. oktober, og så reiste vi nedover på mandagen og hjem igjen på fredagen.

Vi møtte ulike kirkelige aktører og Vatikan-kontorer disse tre dagene, og fikk også mye tid til å snakke sammen under flere lange og hyggelig lunsjer og middager. Bildet over viser oss på Petersplassen rett etter pavemessen 2. oktober som markerte åpningen av årets bispesynode. (Det skal være fem representanter fra hver side, men denne gangen var det nokså svak katolske representasjon – bare meg selv og p. Torbjørn Holt, og sr. Else-Britt Nilsendeler av tida.)

Ganske mange menighetsbesøk

Jeg har i flere år (siden høsten 2016) reist mye rundt i våre menigheter på Østlandet om søndagene, noen ganger også litt lengre bort fra Oslo. Denne sommeren har det likevel blitt enda flere og mer varierte besøk enn noen gang før. Slik ser sommeren ut for meg i år – søndag formiddag:

Juni: Lunden kloster, Kongsvinger, Hamar, Arendal, Sandefjord

Juli: Tønsberg, St Olav Oslo, Kongsberg, Fredrikstad

August: Askim, Hønefoss, St Olav Oslo, Hamar

September: Tønsberg, Kongsvinger, Kongsvinger, Porsgrunn, (Roma)

Besøk fra USA

Vi har nylig hatt besøk av to av mine svigerinner med ektefelles fra USA. Vi gikk ned hele Akerselva for et par dager siden. PÅ bildet under har vi en velfortjent matpause i Nydalen.

Biskop Eriks bok nevnes i First Things

I tidsskriftet First Things augustnummer omtales biskop Erik Varden igjen når hans bok Chastity: Reconciliation of the Senses omtales. Artikkeen begynner slik:

In March 2022, the Nordic Bishops’ Conference sent an open letter to the president of the German Bishops’ Conference, Bishop Georg Bätzing of Limburg. The Nordic bishops began by mentioning their historic debt of gratitude to the German Church: In Norway, for instance, the nineteenth-century Catholic revival owed much to German missionaries, and to this day the Bonifatiuswerk charity funds Norwegian church buildings. Yet the Nordic bishops wrote that in the “German Synodal Way” they saw the threat of a “capitulation to the Zeitgeist,” rather than an answer to the challenges of the present out of the riches of Scripture and tradition. “True reforms in the Church,” they note, “have set out from Catholic teaching founded on divine Revelation and authentic Tradition, to defend it, expound it, and translate it credibly into lived life.”

One year later, in March 2023, the Nordic Bishops illustrated the point by issuing a pastoral letter on human sexuality. The document is full of sensitivity to the aspirations of those who pursue sexual liberation of various kinds, and of merciful love toward those dissatisfied with their sexual nature, but it challenges those aspirations and dissatisfactions with an attractive presentation of a theological view of our embodied being. Now, one of the letter’s signatories, Erik Varden, bishop of Trondheim and Cistercian of the Strict Observance (Trappist), has written a full-length treatment of the subject.

Bishop Varden’s book acknowledges that the scandal of sexual abuse of minors by Catholic priests and religious has contributed to a general discrediting of the ideals of celibacy and chastity. …

Hele artikkelen/bokanmeldelsen kan leses her:  https://www.firstthings.com/article/2024/08/immortal-diamond
Og etter bokomtalen ser forfatteren igjen på hvor den katolske kirke har utviklet seg så forskjellig i Tyskland og i Norge/Norden, og skriver.

What explains the contrast between Norway and Germany? The two churches are historically close, and the Norwegians owe so much to the Germans. Why are their theological visions so different?

One important factor is the way academic theology developed in Germany. As Karl-Heinz Menke has argued, one key event was the seizure of large Catholic territories by Protestant Prussia after the Napoleonic Wars. The Prussian state established faculties of Catholic theology alongside Protestant faculties at state universities. …

… Today, German Catholicism seems in nearly irreversible decline: The most recent figures, for 2022, showed that 522,821 Germans had left the Church in a single year. In Norway, meanwhile, a much, much smaller Church is slowly growing—partly through immigration, and partly through a small stream of native Norwegian converts. Though no one expects a mass conversion of Norwegian society, the atmosphere among Catholics is hopeful. A second spring seems to be in the air.

Norway, of course, never had a large Catholic population for the state to integrate: Post-Reformation Norway had very few Catholics indeed, and the Catholic hierarchy was restored only in 1953. As a result, Norway’s Catholic theologians have never relied on the patronage and influence of liberal Protestantism. Paradoxically, one could say that the Church in Norway is healthier than Germany’s in 2024 because, in Norway, the Reformation was more successful.

Tur til Jæren

Som vanlig tar vi oss en tur til Jæren midt på sommeren, og i år var vi der fra 15. til 19. juli. Det første bildet under viser meg på toppen av Moi-fjellet, gården der man farfar kom fra (Moi i Bjerkreim kommune, på Høg-Jæren). Les om turen opp til toppen her.

Det andre bildet er fra ei strand mellom Ogna og Brusand, heilt sør på Jæren, der min bror har hytte – det er mange slike strender nordover opp til Stavanger/Randaberg.

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